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Soccer Field Dimensions
Understanding the standard dimensions of a soccer field is crucial for players, coaches, and enthusiasts alike. These dimensions ensure fair play and consistency across matches, from professional leagues to local games.
General Field LayoutA soccer field, also known as a pitch, is rectangular. The two longer boundary lines are called touchlines, and the two shorter lines are called goal lines.
FIFA RegulationsThe International Federation of Association Football (FIFA) sets the official dimensions for soccer fields used in international matches.
International MatchesFor international matches, FIFA specifies the following dimensions:
Dimension | Minimum | Maximum |
---|---|---|
Length (Touchline) | 100 meters (110 yards) | 110 meters (120 yards) |
Width (Goal Line) | 64 meters (70 yards) | 75 meters (80 yards) |
For non-international matches, the regulations are slightly more flexible:
Dimension | Minimum | Maximum |
---|---|---|
Length (Touchline) | 90 meters (100 yards) | 120 meters (130 yards) |
Width (Goal Line) | 45 meters (50 yards) | 90 meters (100 yards) |
Beyond the overall field dimensions, specific areas and markings play important roles in the game.
Goal AreaThe goal area, also known as the "six-yard box," is marked at each end of the field. It is the area from which goal kicks are taken.
Penalty AreaThe penalty area, often called the "18-yard box," is a larger rectangular area enclosing the goal area. This is where the goalkeeper can handle the ball, and fouls committed by the defending team result in a penalty kick.
Corner AreaA quarter circle is drawn at each corner of the field. This is the area from which corner kicks are taken.
Center CircleA circle with a radius of 9.15 meters (10 yards) is marked at the center of the field. This is where the kick-off takes place to start each half and after a goal is scored.
Goal DimensionsThe goal itself has specific dimensions:
Dimension | Measurement |
---|---|
Width (between posts) | 7.32 meters (8 yards) |
Height (from ground to underside of crossbar) | 2.44 meters (8 feet) |
Proper maintenance of a soccer field is essential for safety and consistent play. This includes regular mowing, line marking, and irrigation.